# local (1-local.us) Nearby or close to home. A local business is down the street. Local news covers your town, not the whole country. ## What a model may hear - localhost loopback (networking and web development): assume 127.0.0.1 or ::1, refuse to serve across a network, or bind only to the loopback interface - local variable scope (programming languages): treat the name as visible only inside one function or block, not shared with wider code - local file system path (operating systems and file handling): look for files on the same machine rather than fetching from a URL or remote server - on-device inference (machine learning deployment): run a model on the user's hardware instead of calling an API to cloud servers - local time zone (datetime libraries): convert to the system clock's zone rather than UTC or a specified region ## Where people and models part ways - Says: "keep this local" Means: don't tell anyone outside the group May be taken as: store data only in browser storage or restrict to localhost Say instead: "keep this private among our team" - Says: "run it locally" Means: do it on my own computer May be taken as: start a localhost server or use a local variable instead of installing software Say instead: "install and run this on my own machine, not on a remote server" - Says: "what's the local weather" Means: weather where I am right now May be taken as: check weather for the server's location or default to UTC timezone for time-of-day forecasts Say instead: "what's the weather at my current location" - Says: "save it locally" Means: put it on my hard drive May be taken as: write to browser localStorage instead of a file, or save to /tmp which gets erased Say instead: "save it as a file on my computer's disk" ## Tips - Say 'on my machine' or 'on this computer' instead of 'local' when you mean physical hardware. - Specify 'private to this conversation' instead of 'local' when you mean confidentiality. - Say '127.0.0.1' or 'localhost' explicitly when you mean the loopback address. - Say 'my time zone' with the city name when you mean local time. - Say 'in this function' or 'in this file' when you mean scope, not 'local'. ## Often confused with - localhost: specifically the 127.0.0.1 address, not any nearby place - locale: language and regional settings, not physical nearness - localized: translated or adapted for a region, not stored nearby - native: original to a system or born to a place, not merely nearby - private: restricted access, not necessarily geographically close - internal: inside an organization, which may span the globe